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Customer deposits

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A customer wires you 5,000 USD to hold a car before the invoice is ready. That’s a customer deposit — money received against a future sale. Under IFRS 15 it’s a liability (2100 Customer Deposits), not revenue, until performance happens.

On the Cars page or the buyer’s counterparty page, click Record customer deposit. Pick:

  • Buyer counterparty (required).
  • Vault receiving the money.
  • Amount + currency.
  • Date.
  • Reference cars (optional — what the deposit is intended for).

GL posts:

Dr <Vault leaf> <home equivalent>
Cr 2100 Customer Deposits <home equivalent>

Tagged with the buyer counterparty.

When you issue an invoice to that buyer, the platform looks up open deposits for the counterparty and clears them against the invoice:

Dr 2100 Customer Deposits <amount cleared>
Cr 1050 AR <amount cleared>

You see this as a “Deposits applied” line on the invoice summary. AR opens for the remaining balance only.

If the deal doesn’t happen, refund from the same vault:

Dr 2100 Customer Deposits <amount>
Cr <Vault leaf> <amount>

Use the Refund deposit action on the buyer’s counterparty page. The platform validates the buyer has enough open deposit to refund (no overdraft).

  • The vault balance reflects the deposit.
  • AR aging does NOT show the deposit as a “negative AR” — it lives in 2100 Customer Deposits separately.
  • Trial balance: 2100 carries the running total of unapplied deposits across all buyers.